Save time and energy with my best knit finishing tips!
When I first started knitting, the most challenging part of the pattern always turned out to be the part that everyone was supposed to know. How do you sew seams or assemble a sweater? Without a mentor guiding my study back then, I struggled. As a result, some of my first efforts showed it. The pieces were neatly knit, but I simply did not know how to put them together.
Many books and online videos offer great technical detail and I certainly encourage you to read them or watch them, but rarely do they share insights about which techniques will solve what problems. Over the years, I’ve improvised, adapted and tested many finishing techniques. Here are some of my best knit finishing tips.
Know your seaming stitches
Tip #1: Want to know which way to sew a seam? Look at the direction of the stitches. If joining two selvedge edges (usually the side seams of a sweater), use the mattress stitch (sometimes called the weaving stitch) or slip stitch them together with a crochet hook.
Tip #2: When dealing with cast on and bound off edges (such as the shoulder seams) use the kitchener stitch (sometimes called grafting) to join them.
Tip #3: When setting sleeves, you will use a combination of mattress and kitchener stitches depending on which part of the curve you are seaming.
Adjust your seaming yarn
Tip #4: If knitting with bulky yarn, seam using a matching lighter-weight yarn. It reduces the bulk.
Tip #5: Don’t struggle with textured yarns. If the texture of your yarn fights you during seaming, use a matching smooth yarn, such as sport-weight or fingering yarn, to join the edges.
Discover Tailor Tacks
Tip #6: Discover tailor tacks and use them in three ways. First, when faced with a seam over six inches, tailor tacks keep the edges from bunching up as you approach the end of the seam. Second, tailor tacks help you ease in knitting when one side of knitting is longer than another. Third, ease in irregularly shaped pieces using tailor tacks and seam without fear!
Tip #7: To make tailor tacks, cut 4-inch lengths of a contrasting colored yarn. I prefer white #10 mercerized cotton crochet thread to make mine. Cotton thread is very inexpensive. It contrasts with all other yarns except itself, and it pulls out of any yarn fiber without leaving telltale lint.
Tip #8: Use tailor tacks to mark division points along an edge. Find the center point of an edge by folding the edge in half or by measuring. Attach a tailor tack at this point by inserting a small crochet hook at the point and catching the middle of the tailor tack. Pull just enough of the tack through to show a loop, then catch the two ends from the other side and pull them through the loop. Pull to close the knot. Locate the quarter points and mark in the same way. Then, mark the eighth points, sixteenth, and so on. Keep going until tailor tacks divide the edge equally into two or three inches sections.
Tip #9: When picking up stitches along the edge, compute how many stitches should be picked up in each section. Divide the number of stitches to be picked up by the number of sections to get the magic number! Then pick up the stitches! To pick up a stitch, insert the left needle in the desired place, insert the right needle in the same place and complete a knit stitch.
Tip #10: Baste the sides together with tailor tacks when joining one edge to another. Mark division points along both edges. Then match the points on the two edges to each other and hook them together with a third tailor tack. Sew the seam, making sure to ease the sides together before the next tailor tack is reached. If you get bunching between tailor tacks, you only have to rework a few inches not the entire seam. Remove the tailor tacks as you go.
Finish your projects!
By trying a few of these knit finishing tips, you will save more time and energy than you can imagine. I’ll even bet your seams will go in perfectly the first time. You may even look forward to finishing your projects!
Speaking of finishing…I have a dilemma. How do I finish my “colorful experiment”? I read your scrap happy blog and wanted to try sliding triangles with my scraps. I blame you, Mary, for this “colorful experiment”. LOL! I did enough triangles that if I sew the two ends together, it becomes a circular ring with inner diameter about 24″ and outer diameter about 36″. But for what use? Or I can leave the ends open and partially fill in the center area to make a weird crescent shawl? Or work in the round with more scraps and call it “art”? I would love to hear some ideas.
I love working with scraps. As I work with each yarn they remind me of friends, family, and even strangers for whom I have made the many shawls, scarfs, or afghans. May they bring peace, comfort and warmth to each of you!
“Colorful experiment”, what a great phrase! Fun in the making for sure! If you knit some additional sliding triangles to make the inner length longer and kitchener the final row to the beginning, you could turn it into a patchwork cowl. If long enough you could even make it similar to an infinity cowl and double wrap!